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Fitness Programmes for Children

Thank to Cultural Services Department (LCSD) and the Department of Health (DH).

Simple exercise programme

Apart from taking aerobic exercise, you must also perform more muscle strengthening exercise in order to get the best results to control weight. Some simple bare-handed exercises are described below. You may follow the instructions and do two to three groups of exercise, depending on your abilities. To achieve optimum results, parents can accompany their children in doing exercise and remind them of the correct posture and breathing rhythm as a token of encouragement.

 

    Bent Knee Push Up (Upper body and chest)
    12 times

  • Keep your upper body and your thighs in a straight line
  • Bend elbow until 90°when you press down
  • Breathe in when you press down, breathe out when you push up

Parent: the child can shift his body weight on to one hand, while the other hand touches parent's palm.

 

Graphic: Bent Knee Push Up (Upper body and chest)

    Curl Up (Abdominal Muscles)
    15 times

  • Lie on your back as the starting position
  • Bend knees at 90°
  • Breathe out as you curl up with fingers touching the knees
  • Breathe in when you return to the starting position

Parent: press on the child's feet.


Graphic: Curl Up (Abdominal Muscles)

    Lunge Forward (Thighs )
    15 times

  • Stand with feet shoulder width apart
  • Move right leg one big step forward with the knee bent, and then return to the starting position
  • Move left leg one big step forward with the knee bent, and then return to the starting position

Parent: stand in front of the child and keep a certain distance. The child lunges forward to touch parent.

Graphic: Lunge Forward (Thighs)

    Alternate Back Extension (Lower Back)
    15 times

  • Lie on your front as the starting position
  • Breathe out as you lift your right hand and left leg
  • Breathe in when you return to the starting position
  • Breathe out as you lift your left hand and right leg . (Repeat by alternating hand and leg)
  • Start with a standing position to reduce the intensity

Parents: half squat and hold hands out to let the child touch parent.

 

Graphic: Alternate Back Extension (Lower Back)

    Sideway Bent (Flank muscles)
    12 times

  • Bend knees sideways to the direction of the trunk stretch
  • Raise your arm overhead and bend to the waist
  • Exhale as you stretch, and inhale when back to the standing position
  • Arm fully stretched and straightened as one rep

Parents : face-to-face with the child and practise together

Graphic: Leg Abduction (Lateral Thighs and Hips)

    Leg Abduction (Lateral Thighs and Hips)
    10 times

  • Start with a standing position. Extend the arms to the side, so that they are positioned evenly with your shoulders
  • Lift right leg to the side and then return to the standing position. Lift left leg to the side and then return to the standing position. Repeat the exercise.

Parent : face-to-face with the child, hold hands and practise together.

Graphic: Sideway Bent (Flank muscles)

    Pelvic Tilt (Lower Back and Hips)
    12 times

  • Lie on your back with knees bent at 90°
  • Raise your hips slightly until the upper body and legs are in line
  • Inhale as you raise the hips
  • Exhale as you lower the hips

Parent : Place hand above the stomach of the child. The child's stomach touches parent's hand when raising the hips.

Graphic: Pelvic Tilt (Lower Back and Hips)

    Chinning (Lateral Upper Back and Biceps)
    10 times

  • Parent stands astride facing the child with the child lying on the floor
  • Parent and the child grasp their wrists tightly together
  • The child pulls up his / her body until his / her elbows flex at least 60°
  • Inhale when pulling up
  • Exhale when lowering down
Graphic: Chinning (Lateral Upper Back and Biceps)

 


SIMPLE EXERCISES Links

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